Sensory exercises

The following movement-based exercises aim to improve mobility and coordination. 

These exercises have been designed for people with complex disabilities but can be enjoyed by anyone.

Top tips

  • Support participants by gently guiding their body or asking them to feel and mirror your movements. 
  • Support someone individually or enjoy exercises as a group. 
  • Make it more sensory by using tactile household objects or surfaces.
    • Tactile objects: balls, ribbons, bells, woolly jumper, pillows, rice, tin foil, sponge, beads, buttons, cotton, seashells, shaving foam.
    • Tactile surfaces: grass, wood, bark, sand, shredded paper, carpet.

Squat jumps

illustration of squat jumps

Make it easier: only bend knees 

Make it harder: take a wider stance 

More sensory: try barefoot on different surfaces

Chair squats

illustration of chair squat

Make it easier: use a taller touch-point 

Make it harder: remove the chair

More sensory: place tactile targets on the chair

Seated reach

illustration of seated reach

Make it easier: one arm at a time

Make it harder: move the target each time

More sensory: place tactile targets above

Arm circles

illustration of arm circles

Make it easier: one arm at a time

Make it harder: hold something heavy

More sensory: hold tactile objects in hands

Side bends

illustration of side bends

Make it easier: don’t raise arms

Make it harder: hold for 30 seconds

More sensory: place a tactile target to reach such as a balloon

Head swivels

illustration of head swivels

Make it easier: smaller range of movement

Make it harder: touch shoulder with chin

More sensory: add stimulation such as a fan blowing air

Standing lunges

illustration of standing lunges

Make it easier: take a smaller step

Make it harder: take a longer lunge

More sensory: try barefoot on different surfaces

Leg raises

illustration of leg raises

Make it easier: smaller range of movement

Make it harder: place multiple targets

More sensory: try barefoot with tactile targets

Heel raises

illustration of heel raises

Make it easier: smaller range of movement 

Make it harder: use both feet 

More sensory: place a tactile object under the feet

Get in touch

We’d love to hear what you think of this resource. 

  • Have you adapted it in any way to meet the needs of the people you support?
  • Have you come up with any new activities and sensory highlights?
  • Maybe some of the participants you work with have seen improvements in their health, skills or confidence levels too? We’d love to hear your stories. Please let us know by emailing [email protected] and we’ll be in touch to find out more.

This content was last reviewed in April 2022. We’ll review it again next year.