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Andrew Adie

New pack for primary care staff on older people with hearing AND sight loss

Order a copy of older people's campaign materials and find out about Sense's campaign for older people with dual sensory loss.

Sense is the leading national charity that supports and campaigns for children and adults who are deafblind

Other types of deafblindness

Below is a list of syndromes and diseases that cause deafblindness information about rare syndromes and causes of deafblindness.

All links open in a new window, unless stated otherwise.

A-Z list of causes

Aicardi syndrome

Alport syndrome

Alström Syndrome

Apert Syndrome

Asphyxia

Bardet-Biedl syndrome

Batten Disease

CHARGE association

Chromosome 18

Cockayne Syndrome

Cogan-Syndrome

Congenital Rubella

Cornelia de Lange Syndrome

Cri du Chat Syndrome

Crigler-Najjar syndrome

Crouzon Syndrome

Cytomegalovirus (CMV)

Dandy-Walker Syndrome

Direct Trauma to the eye and ear

Caused by accident in causing facial injuries damaging nerves for vision and hearing, pressure on eyes and ears to malfunction themselves, and other objects including foreign objects direct damaging the eyes and ears.

Down syndrome

Encephalitis

Fetal Alcohol syndrome

Goldenhar syndrome

Hand-Schüller-Christian disease (also known as Histiocytosis)

Herpes zoster (not at birth or childhood stage)

Hunter Syndrome (Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II or MPS II)

Hurler syndrome (Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IH or MPS IH)

Hydrocephaly / Hydrocephalus

Infectious diseases

In children, infectious diseases account for some vision impairments.

Venereal diseases, toxoplasmosis, tuberculosis, trachoma and cytomegalovirus (CMV) can also result in damage to the eyes, before or after birth.

Kearns-Sayre Syndrome

Klippel Feil/Wildervanck syndrome

Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome

Kniest dysplasia

Leber's Congenital Amaurosis

Leigh's Disease

Marfan Syndrome

Marshall Syndrome

Maroteaux-Lamy Syndrome (MPS VI)

Maternal Drug Use

Meningitis

Microcephaly

Moebius Syndrome

Monosomy 10p

Morquio syndrome (MPS IV-B)

Neonatal Herpes Simplex (HSV)

NF1 - Neurofibromatosis (von Recklinghausen disease)

NF2 - Bilateral Acoustic Neurofibromatosis

Norrie disease

Optico-Cochleo-Dentate Degeneration

  • No information on this syndrome is available online. There is a paper available: "Systemic optico-cochleo-dentate degeneration.- In: Handbook of clinical neurology, vol. 16/60: Hereditary neuropathies and spinocerebellar atrophies / de Jong J.M.B.V. [edit.], Amsterdam, Elsevier, 1991, p. 751-760".

Pallister Killian Mosaic Syndrome

Pfieffer syndrome (also spelt as Pfeiffer)

Prader-Willi

Pierre-Robin syndrome

Refsum syndrome

Rubella

Scheie syndrome (MPS I-S)

Severe Head/Brain Injury

Smith-Lemli-Opitz (SLO) syndrome or SLOS

Stickler syndrome

Stroke

Sturge-Weber syndrome

Congenital Syphilis

Congenital Toxoplasmosis

Treacher Collins syndrome

Trisomy 13 (Trisomy 13-15, Patau syndrome)

Trisomy 18 (Edwards syndrome)

Turner syndrome

Usher's syndrome type I, II, III.

Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome

Waardenburg syndrome

Wolf-Hirschholm syndrome (Trisomy 4p)